Alphonse de candolle biography of christopher

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Alphonse de candolle biography of christopher: "Origin of Cultivated Plants" by Alphonse

He devoted some of his energy to doing basic descriptive botany including carrying on his father's work on the Prodromusand mounting his own project, the Monographiae phanerogamarumbut he also became deeply interested in phytogeographic studies. Candolle would later come to embrace Darwinism even translating into French Wallace's Contributions to the Theory of Natural Selectionand the concept of evolution would inform two of his late works: Histoire des Sciences Darwin had just published his own works when Candolle wrote the Histoire; and Candolle was enthusiastic over the thesis of natural selectionwhich he applied with keen intelligence to the moral and intellectual characteristics of man and of human societies.

His personal library and herbarium, in the family residence in the Cour St. Candolle had the satisfaction of seeing his son, Casimir, follow in his footsteps and continue the line of the Candolle botanists. He ushered in new methods of investigation and analyzed with exactitude the causes of the distribution of plant life over the surface of the globe.

Besides his research he carried on the publication of the prodromusa vast treatise on phytotaxonomy begun by his father in Among them are those on the Campanulaceaethe Myrsinaceaethe Apocynaceaethe sandalwoodsand the Begoniaceae Other reports concern the laws of nomenclature, and still others are on geobotany and the origin of species and of cultivated plants.

Candolle also wrote books and articles on plant biology, showing an interest in raphideshothousesseed germination, the age of treesdiseases of the grapevine, the dormancy of plantsthe culture of fruit trees, and the movement of plant life.

Alphonse de candolle biography of christopher: M. de Candolle precedes

Original Works. Secondary Literature. Works on Candolle are E. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 9, De Candolle made significant contributions to the field of botany throughout his career. He created one of the first scientific concepts on the origin of cultivated plants in He also developed the first code for botanical nomenclature, which was adopted by the International Botanical Congress in and served as the precursor to the current International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants ICN.

De Candolle's research focused on explaining the geographic distribution of plants, taking into consideration both ecological and historical factors.

Alphonse de candolle biography of christopher: Francis Galton and the

He believed that the distribution of plants could be attributed to the outlines of continents in previous geological epochs, the climatic conditions of that time, and the duration of plant species' existence. He also advocated for the idea of multiple centers of plant origin. In addition to his botanical work, De Candolle conducted a notable study on the religious inclinations of foreign members of the French and British Academies of Sciences during the Scientific Revolution.

His research revealed that Protestants were more represented in both academies than Catholics.